Reading Your Spouse’s E-mails: Snooping or Hacking?
A Michigan jury will decide on Valentine's Day if it was a crime for a husband to read his wife's e-mail, allegedly without her permission.
In my experience as a Northville divorce lawyer, I have seen countless instances where one suspecting spouse has read the other spouse’s emails, facebook entries, or text messages, discovering that their spouse was cheating on them. These emails or text messages have been brought into my office to prove the affair, and have sometimes been used as evidence in divorce cases.
That may all change this year.
Oakland County Prosecutor Jessica Cooper has criminally charged Oakland County resident Leon Walker for doing just that, and the case is set to go to trial, ironically, on Valentine’s Day.
Leon Walker was Clara Walker's third husband, and suspected she was having an affair with her second husband. Leon Walker accessed Clara’s laptop (that he had purchased for her), and opened her Gmail account by using her password, which he asserts that she kept in a book by the computer. Her emails revealed that she was in fact having an affair with her second husband.
Leon Walker took those emails and gave them to Clara Walker’s first husband, because Clara Walker had previously told Leon Walker that her second husband had previously beat her in front of her son from her first marriage. Leon Walker then filed for Divorce, and Clara Walker’s first husband filed for custody of their son. Clara Walker turned those emails over to the Prosecutor.
Leon Walker was charged with violating Michigan law MCL 752.795, which states that a person cannot “intentionally and without authorization” access a computer, computer program, computer network, or computer system, to “acquire, alter, damage, delete, or destroy property.” The same law prohibits spam and viruses.
Despite the fact that they were married at the time he accessed her email, and despite the fact that the computer was purchased by him and her password was not kept a secret, Prosecutor Jessica Cooper charged him with a felony that is normally reserved for serious hackers — and Leon Walker now faces a penalty of up to five years in prison.
Prosecutor Jessica Cooper has publicly defended her decision to prosecute Leon Walker despite the public outcry and support for Leon Walker. Lawmakers have indicated a concern that this law would be used to prosecute parents for reading their kids' e-mails, and have indicated that legislation will be introduced to clarify who should be targeted by the law. It appears that lawmakers and the majority of the public share the opinion that this particular hacking law should not be used against spouses.
Unfortunately despite what will happen on the Valentine’s Day trial, the mere fact that Leon Walker was charged under this law should make people cautious about accessing the email & facebook accounts of their spouses without permission, whether or not they are going through a divorce.
What do you think? Is this just a case of snooping? Or is this hacking? Should it be a crime to check your spouse’s email or facebook page?
The information provided in this column is not legal advice. The information provided on this public website is provided solely for the general interest of the visitors to this website. The nformation contained in the column applies to general principles of law and may not reflect current legal developments or statutory changes in the various jurisdictions and therefore should not be relied upon or interpreted as legal advice. Reading the information contained in this column does not mean that you have established an attorney-client relationship with attorney Wendy Alton or the law firm of Fausone Bohn. Readers of this column should not act upon any information contained in the website without first seeking the advice of legal counsel.
JN
1:50 pm on Saturday, January 8, 2011
If you arent cheating on your spouse you have nothing to hide from them.
This is to protect those who actually do have something to hide, and if you are hiding something from your spouse than obviously the relationship isnt meant to be and will disolve in another way.
Tamara Carlone
12:07 am on Tuesday, January 11, 2011
If this guy goes to jail, it will be pathetic.